Ethics for Muslim Physicians in the Light of Recent Biomedical Advancements

Abstract

Rapidly changing scenario of modern health care because of the scientific and technological advancements has generated a never ending debate among socio-religio-ethical segments of the society. Physicians working in traditional societies with religious inclination constantly face a dilemma due to the lack of guidelines on the issues of ethics of creation, therapeutic and reproductive cloning, assisted reproductive techniques, abortions, contraception, transplantation and euthanasia. 

As in all other fields, Islamic teachings on ethics of patient care are primarily based on Qur'anic directives and the actions and guidance of the Prophet of Islam known as 'Sunnah'. 

This article analyzes some of the religio-ethical issues surrounding the modern health care system in the light of recent biomedical improvements, with relevance to Muslim physicians. There is an urgent need to have clear local and national guidelines in addition to universal ethical codes on this subject.